It is common knowledge that soups and stews are a very important part of Polish cuisine. These Polish recipes represent traditional food culture and are associated with benefits such as being tasty, fuel for the body, and satisfying. Soups and stews eaten by Poles are based on Polish agriculture and the products available according to the season for example zurek or Bigos. These are some of the traditional meals found in Poland; Below are the procedures for preparing traditional Polish soups and stews that will give a taste of the historical Poland.
1. zurek (Sour Rye Soup)
Ingredients:
Rye flour
Water
Garlic
Onions
White sausage (kielbasa biala)
Boiled eggs
Potatoes
Marjoram
Method:
i. Prepare the sourdough: Take rye flour and add water into it and let it rise for some days to give it a sour taste.
ii. Soup base: Sauté onions and garlic in a pot until
they start to soften and release their flavors. Spoon the fermented rye mixture
into the slow cooker and add water.
iii. Add sausage and potatoes: Remove the white sausage
from its casing and chop into bite size pieces and add to the pot with chopped
potatoes.
iv. Simmer: Cook until the potatoes are soft.
v. Finish: Then put in marjoram and sprinkle with salt
and pepper. Serve with boiled eggs.
2. Barszcz (Beet Soup)
Ingredients:
Beetroots
Onion
Carrot
Celery
Garlic
Lemon juice or vinegar
Bay leaves
Allspice
Dill
Method:
i. Prepare the broth: Bring the beetroot to a boil, onion, carrot, celery, garlic, leaves of bay, and allspice.
ii. Cook beetroots: After the beetroots are tender then
get them out, grate and then add them back into the pot.
iii. Season: For added acidity, include lemon juice or
vinegar. Taste it and add salt and black pepper to your preference.
iv. Serve: Add fresh chopped dill on top and enjoy this
recipe hot.
3. Rosól (Chicken Soup)
Ingredients:
Chicken (preferably with bones)
Carrots
Parsnip
Celery root
Leek
Onion
Garlic
Bay leaves
Peppercorns
Parsley
Method:
i. Boil chicken: Boil the chicken with water and add some bay leaves and peppercorns.
ii. Add vegetables: Include carrots, chopped parsnip,
celeriac, leek, onion, and garlic.
iii. Simmer: The soup should be allowed to boil for
several hours in order to get the best of flavors.
iv. Strain: Turn off the heat and take out the chicken
and the vegetables, then pour the soup through a sieve.
v. Finish: Sprinkle with salt and pepper. Finally, garnish
the dish with fresh parsley and serve warm.
4. Kapusniak (Cabbage Soup)
Ingredients:
Sauerkraut
Fresh cabbage
Pork ribs or bacon
Carrots
Potatoes
Onions
Garlic
Bay leaves
Caraway seeds
Method:
i. Cook meat: Cook brown pork ribs or bacon in a pot.
ii. Add vegetables: Put the chopped onions and garlic,
stir and cook until they become soft. Then add sauerkraut and fresh cabbage.
iii. Add broth: It is served with water or broth, bay
leaves, and caraway seeds.
iv. Simmer: Cook until the cabbage has softened.
v. Finish: Add the diced potatoes and carrots to the stew
and let them to cook until they become tender. Add a little salt and pepper to
your taste.
5. Krupnik (Barley Soup)
Ingredients:
Pearl barley
Chicken or beef
Carrots
Parsnip
Celery root
Leek
Onion
Garlic
Bay leaves
Marjoram
Method:
i. Cook meat: Add bay leaves to chicken or beef and cook it in a pot of water.
ii. Add vegetables: Sauté the diced carrots, parsnip,
celery root, leek and onion.
iii. Add barley: After about 2 hours, the barley should
be softened, at which point it is add to the pot and cooked until tender.
iv. Season: Then put in marjoram, salt and pepper. Now
allow to simmer for another 10 minutes.
v. Serve: Season to taste then garnish with fresh
parsley.
6. Flaki (Tripe Soup)
Ingredients:
Beef tripe
Carrots
Parsnip
Celery root
Onion
Garlic
Bay leaves
Marjoram
Paprika
Method:
i. Prepare tripe: Soak the tripe and then, rinse under clean water and put to boil until tender. Cut into strips.
ii. Cook vegetables: In the pan cook the onions and
garlic, put the carrots, parsnip and celery root that has been chopped.
iii. Add tripe: Add the tripe strips, and the bay leaves,
marjoram, and paprika.
iv. Simmer: Continue to cook until all the ingredients
are soft.
v. Season: Season to taste with salt and pepper.
7. Bigos (Hunter's Stew)
Ingredients:
Sauerkraut
Fresh cabbage
Different kinds of meat (pork, beef, sausage).
Mushrooms
Prunes
Onions
Garlic
Bay leaves
Juniper berries
Method:
i. Brown meat: Brown the various meats in a large pot.
ii. Add vegetables: Put the chopped onions, garlic,
sauerkraut, and fresh cabbage into the pot.
iii. Incorporate mushrooms and prunes: Add sliced
mushrooms and prunes to the pan.
iv. Season: Combine it with bay leaves, juniper berries,
salt and pepper.
v. Simmer: For best results, cook on low heat for several
of hours to allow the beans to intermarry with flavors. This is best eaten the
following day although it can also be consumed immediately after preparation.
8. Fasolka Po Bretonsku (Bean Stew)
Ingredients:
White beans
Bacon or smoked sausage
Onions
Garlic
Tomato paste
Bay leaves
Marjoram
Method:
i. Soak beans: Beans should first be rinsed and soaked in water for several hours, followed by boiling until soft.
ii. Cook meat: Cook bacon and/or sausage, with onions and
garlic until lightly browned.
iii. Combine: Put in the cooked beans, tomato paste, bay
leaves and marjoram.
iv. Simmer: Simmer until the tastes blend in.
v. Season: Season to taste with salt and pepper.
9. Grochówka (Pea Soup)
Ingredients:
Dried peas
Smoked sausage or bacon
Carrots
Parsnip
Celery root
Onion
Garlic
Bay leaves
Marjoram
Method:
i. Soak peas: For the peas, they should be soaked overnight before they are boiled until they turn soft.
ii. Cook meat: Brown the sausage or bacon, then include
the onions and garlic.
iii. Add vegetables: Add chopped carrots, parsnip and
celery root.
iv. Combine: Stir in the cooked peas, bay leaf and
marjoram.
v. Simmer: Simmer until vegetables are soft and the
flavors blend.
vi. Season: Season to taste with salt and pepper.
10. Chlodnik (Cold Beet Soup)
Ingredients:
Beetroots
Cucumber
Radishes
Dill
Chives
Kefir or yogurt
Lemon juice
Method:
i. Cook beetroots: Chop the beetroots then boil, until they become tender; cool and grate.
ii. Prepare vegetables: Cut the cucumber into cubes, and
cut the radishes in circles.
iii. Combine: Grate the beetroots and combine it with the
cucumber, radishes, dill and chive.
iv. Add kefir: Mix kefir or yogurt with other ingredients
and add lemon juice, salt, and pepper.
v. Chill: Mix well and chill before serving.
Conclusion
Making traditional Polish soups and stews is a part of Poland’s culinary heritage with better preparation and presentation making it
delicious. These recipes are perfect for cooking in winter accompanied by the
frost, as well as delicious dessert in the scorching summer. Every soup and
stew seems to tell a story about Poland, and each spoonful is a visit to the
rich tradition of Eastern Europe.